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Friday, January 3, 2014

Loving God when Tempted (James 1.16-18)





This weeks lesson covers some straight forward instructions about living our lives out wherever we are. James tells us that God does not change, and that he loves us so much that he gave us his good news (word of truth) making us the First Fruits of his creatures! Good News! (James 1:16-18)

Loving God when Tempted

12 Blessed is the man who endures temptation; for when he has been approved, he will receive the crown of life which the Lord has promised to those who love Him. 13 Let no one say when he is tempted, "I am tempted by God"; for God cannot be tempted by evil, nor does He Himself tempt anyone. 14 But each one is tempted when he is drawn away by his own desires and enticed. 15 Then, when desire has conceived, it gives birth to sin; and sin, when it is full-grown, brings forth death.
16 Do not be deceived, my beloved brethren. 17 Every good gift and every perfect gift is from above, and comes down from the Father of lights, with whom there is no variation or shadow of turning. 18 Of His own will He brought us forth by the word of truth, that we might be a kind of firstfruits of His creatures.

During our study in the first part of James chapter 1, we have encountered several hard sayings, so to speak. In verses 2-4 James commands believers to count it all joy when we encounter various trials in our lives. We are to endure in the face of trials and to allow endurance to mature us as believers. In verses 5-9 James tells us to ask God for wisdom but to do so in a manner that is not double-minded. We should believe not only that God will give us wisdom but also that what God calls us to do is wise. We are not, to look ahead a bit, simply to be hearers of God’s word, but doers also, to emulate father Abraham, who, when God called upon him to sacrifice his son, his only son Isaac, whom he loved, rose up early the next morning and moved forward in faith, “concluding that God was able to raise him [Isaac] up, even from the dead, from which he also received him in a figurative sense. ” In verses 9-11 James calls us to look upon our earthly situation from a spiritual perspective, neither despairing in our poverty nor rejoicing in our riches, but trusting in spiritual riches. Finally, in verses 12-15 James clarifies for us that we should blame ourselves, and not God, when we are tempted to do evil. Such temptation is not from God, because God never tempts anyone for evil purposes. Instead that sort of temptation originates in our own desires and lusts.

As I said at the outset, these are hard sayings, and just like the disciples of Jesus who heard Him teach that they must eat His flesh and drink His blood to have eternal life, our reaction often is “How can anyone receive or accept such things?” When we have lost someone near and dear to us, when we have lost our job, our home, our savings, our marriage, or our health, it is truly difficult to rejoice and praise the Lord. Thankfully, our God in His grace and mercy understands our weakness and our struggles and always makes a way for us. Our passage tonight, James 1:16-18, is one of many intended to encourage us. And the point of our passage is I believe that every good and perfect gift comes down from God, who is the one constant in our lives. Furthermore, I would assert that our passage tonight implies not only that every good and perfect gift comes from God, but also that everything that God gives us, or allows to happen to us, is good and perfect for us.

With that briefest of introductions, let us turn our attention to our passage tonight and notice first how it opens. James begins by warning us in love, calling us beloved brethren, not be deceived. Interestingly James does not specify what it is that we might being deceived about. In such cases, the simplest answer often comes from the surrounding context. Our passage tonight occurs immediately after James’ discussion of the origin of temptation, and right before his admonition to be doers not just hearers of the word. My belief is that the deception to which James is referring here is deception about the nature of temptation and the character of God. James has told us that all temptation to do evil has its origin in our own desires and not in God. The Lord does indeed test our characters at times but His intent when doing so is always good, helping us to learn more about ourselves and conforming us to the image of His Son.

Even though the trials that God brings about or allows to happen in our lives often seem, when we are in the midst of them, like the discipline of God, and at times that may be exactly what God is doing, the truth is that this testing and disciple is, when seen from a spiritual perspective, a good thing. In fact the chastening of God is, the writer of Hebrews tells us, a sign that we are His adopted sons and daughters and not illegitimate, which produces the “peaceable fruit of righteousness”:

"My son, do not despise the chastening of the Lord,
Nor be discouraged when you are rebuked by Him;
6 For whom the Lord loves He chastens,
And scourges every son whom He receives."
7 If you endure chastening, God deals with you as with sons; for what son is there whom a father does not chasten? 8 But if you are without chastening, of which all have become partakers, then you are illegitimate and not sons. 9 Furthermore, we have had human fathers who corrected us, and we paid them respect. Shall we not much more readily be in subjection to the Father of spirits and live? 10 For they indeed for a few days chastened us as seemed best to them, but He for our profit, that we may be partakers of His holiness. 11 Now no chastening seems to be joyful for the present, but painful; nevertheless, afterward it yields the peaceable fruit of righteousness to those who have been trained by it. 

Seen from a spiritual perspective, the testing and chastening that come from God are good things. In point of fact everything that comes from God is both good for us and perfect; it is exactly what we need. The gifts that God gives us are consistent with His nature and with His feelings toward us. It is out of the abundance of the heart that the mouth speaks and I would add gifts are given. God desires us to understand His ways and how much He loves us and gives us many scriptures to that effect, including our passage tonight.

Notice how in verse 17 James describes God as the “Father of Lights.” While this term for God occurs only in James, light and fire are frequently associated with God in scripture. The Lord appears as a burning bush to Moses[ . God “covers His hands with lightening and commands it to strike. ” Of Jesus it is said that “In Him was life, and the life was the light of men. ” And Jesus calls Himself the “light of the world ,” such that those who follow Him will not walk in darkness but have the light of life. As a general rule, light is associated with life, truth, and all that is good, while darkness is associated with death, falsehood, and what is evil.

James here uses Greek astronomical language to describe God’s character. As the Father of Lights, God has no variation or shadow of turning. In contrast to the heavenly bodies He created, which appear from an earthly perspective to shift positions in the sky, being sometimes visible and other times obscured, God’s orbit is has no variation, is always visible, and is never darkened or eclipsed by other heavenly bodies. This language is just James’ way of expressing the constancy of our God. In For I am the Lord, I do not change;” God proclaims in Malachi 3:6, Therefore you are not consumed, O sons of Jacob.” And Jesus Christ, Hebrews 13:8 tells us, “is the same yesterday, today, and forever.

Because God is faithful and unchanging, we can safely place our faith in the promises of His word. God’s word has power and speaking it accomplishes what it was sent out to do . God said, “Let there be light,” and there was light . Hebrews 6:17-18 speaks to us of God’s desire to communicate both the immutability of His counsel and His faithfulness to His word to Abraham:

17 Thus God, determining to show more abundantly to the heirs of promise the immutability of His counsel, confirmed it by an oath, 18 that by two immutable things, in which it is impossible for God to lie, we might have strong consolation, who have fled for refuge to lay hold of the hope set before us.

God, who scripture tells us cannot lie , further guaranteed His promise to Abraham by an oath, for the benefit of believers in every generation, so that we would have strong encouragement to have faith and hope in His word.

But not only is the Father of lights constant, true, and good, He also cares deeply for His creations, and especially those made in His own image. For example, in Jeremiah 29:11-14, God tells the Children of Israel taken into captivity by Babylon:

11 For I know the thoughts that I think toward you, says the Lord, thoughts of peace and not of evil, to give you a future and a hope. 12 Then you will call upon Me and go and pray to Me, and I will listen to you. 13 And you will seek Me and find Me, when you search for Me with all your heart.

And again, during the Sermon on the Mount, Jesus reassures His disciples and the crowds who had gathered to hear Him that their Father in heaven will give them good things:


John 3:16-17 tells us that “God so loved the world that He gave His only begotten Son, that whoever believes in Him should not perish but have everlasting life.  17 For God did not send His Son into the world to condemn the world, but that the world through Him might be saved.” And building on this thought, the Apostle Paul, writing in Romans 8:31-33, which chapter I encouraged you to read through the last time we were together, reminds us that “If God is for us, who can be against us? 32 He who did not spare His own Son, but delivered Him up for us all, how shall He not with Him also freely give us all things?

The Lord understands exactly who and what were are, our weaknesses, our unfaithfulness, the wickedness of our hearts. This is why He sent His Son to live a life of perfect obedience to His will and to die on the cross as an atoning sacrifice for us – because He understood that we were only dust. And this is why He gives us the gift of His Holy Spirit, who enables us to understand the things of God, helps us in our weakness , reminds us of the teachings of Jesus , intercedes for us in prayer , and convicts us of sin . On our own we can never hope to be good, much less perfect, but with God, all things are possible . It is, I believe, because of the good and perfect equipping given to us by the Lord that James encourages us to “let patience have its perfect work, that you may be perfect and complete, lacking nothing .

In fact James tells us in verse 18 that God, “Of His own will He brought us forth by the word of truth, that we might be a kind of firstfruits of His creatures.” The generation that Paul was writing to was indeed the “firstfruits” of the new creations that the Lord was rebirthing through the “word of truth.” And this “word of truth” which James refers to could be either the good news of the Gospel or Jesus Himself, who is both the Word and the Truth. And it is the same for us today. By our faith and belief in the good news of the Gospel, we are born again, of the Holy Spirit, able to see and enter the kingdom of God. 

In closing, we need to always be mindful of the teaching of Romans 8:28, that all things work together for good for those who love God, to those who are called according to His purpose. Our Father in heaven, the Father of lights, is ever-faithful and loves us deeply. We can trust in His promises and be assured that His will for us is good and perfect. God is sovereign and seated on the throne of heaven. Not even one sparrow falls to the ground apart from His will . Since we are of more value to Him than many sparrows let us rest assured that everything that comes our way has passed through His hands and will work together for our good.


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